Thyroid disease can reduce fertility in men, expert suggests preventive measures

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Thyroid hormone deficiency or out-of-control thyroid levels causes many different problems (Photo credit: Wikimedia commons)

The problem of hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism can be responsible for the poor quality of sperm.

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  • High levels of thyroid hormones affect the production of gonadotropin hormones.
  • Thyroid tests are also done while evaluating male infertility.
  • If the level of thyroid in the body is decreasing, it is crucial for the patient to seek prompt medical attention.

Thyroid disease prevention Tips: The thyroid gland present in our body is responsible for producing many types of hormones. These hormones control multiple activities of the body. A disproportionate increase or decrease in thyroid levels in the body is indicative of thyroid disease.

Thyroid disease is very common in women. Women suffering from this disease suffer from issues like rapid weight gain and loss, weakness, and hair fall, but thyroid disease is also seen in men. This also affects the sex life of the men suffering from it.

Thyroid hormone deficiency or out-of-control thyroid levels causes many different problems, also impacting the sex life of men. High levels of thyroid hormones affect the production of gonadotropin hormones, which affect sperm quality. Low levels of thyroid hormones or an overactive thyroid are associated with abnormalities in sperm quality.

Senior Physician, Dr Ajay Kumar explains that the thyroid gland is responsible for the production of hormones that regulate metabolism and other bodily functions. The problem of hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism can affect the amount of semen, and can also be responsible for the poor quality of sperm.

Men with Hypothyroidism have more problems

Men with hypothyroidism (low thyroid levels) have also been shown to have low testosterone and low sperm count. Thyroid tests are also done while evaluating male infertility. If thyroid disease is discovered during these tests, it is an indication that this disease is affecting the patient’s fertility. High or low thyroid levels can cause concerns with sperm count and semen quality.

Decreased desire for sex

In men with hypothyroidism, there is a decrease in the desire for sex. However, these symptoms are also seen in patients with hyperthyroidism (increased thyroid). In such a situation, if the level of thyroid in the body is decreasing, it is crucial for the patient to seek prompt medical attention without being negligent about it.

Preventive measures

  • Take your medicines regularly if you have thyroid disease
  • Exercise daily
  • Have a designated sleep-wake cycle
  • Get at least seven hours of sleep daily
  • Lose weight
  • Get thyroid test done from time to time

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